Five things to do in Oxfordshire

    The Radcliffe Camera
    The Radcliffe Camera is the crown of the Bodleian Libraries. Credit: VisitEngland/Experience Oxfordshire

    The southeast English county of Oxfordshire is home to one of the world’s leading universities, the oldest public museum and a wealth of quaint market towns. Here are five things to do in Oxfordshire

    Five things to do in Oxfordshire

    Just a short hop from London, this gorgeous central English county bridges the gap between the home counties to the east and the heart of the Cotswolds to the west.

    The Oxfordshire Cotswolds is an idyllic rural destination in its own right, however, with the honey-coloured stone market towns of Chipping Norton and Burford offering a snapshot of English village life. The quaint parish of Bampton, meanwhile, with its medieval church and high street, doubles as the fictional village of Downton in the popular TV drama and now feature film, Downton Abbey.

    The county’s biggest draw is Oxford, site
 of the oldest university in the English-
speaking world. The town’s scholarly architecture – those “dreaming spires” – has housed many world-renowned alumni, from former US President Bill Clinton to World Wide Web inventor Sir Tim Berners-Lee. Yet as the poet WB Yeats noted in 1888, “I wonder anybody does anything at Oxford but dream and remember, the place is so beautiful. One almost expects the people to sing instead of speaking.”

    Unsurprisingly, Yeats isn’t the only wordsmith inspired by Oxford. Lewis Carroll first told the tall tales that would become Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland to a bored girl named Alice on
 a boat trip between Oxford’s Folly Bridge and the village of Godstow. JRR Tolkien also wrote The Hobbit and the majority of The Lord of the Rings trilogy at his home at 20 Northmoor Road.

     

    Blenheim Palace
    Blenheim Palace in Oxfordshire
    Blenheim Palace is the birthplace of Sir Winston Churchill. Credit: Pete Seaward

    The 12th Duke of Marlborough’s home is one of the world’s finest baroque palaces and a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. Queen Anne gifted the estate and funds to build a new house for the 1st Duke of Marlborough, John Churchill, in recognition of his success at the Battle of Blenheim in 1704. Sir Winston Churchill, a grandson of the 7th Duke, was born at the palace 170 years later. Visitors today can learn more about the wartime Prime Minister, parade through the treasure-laden State Rooms or explore an estate that has been a filming location for James Bond and more.

     

    The Ashmolean
    Ashmolean Museum
    The Ashmolean is the university’s museum of art and archaeology. Credit: Ashmolean Museum

    The University of Oxford’s museum of art and archaeology is older than half the exhibits in most other collections – founded in 1683, it is in fact the world’s oldest public museum.  Elias Ashmole bequeathed his collection of antiquities 
and curiosities with the proviso that they were housed in a custom-built space. In 1908, the original museum was merged with the university art collection to create the vast resource we know and love today. Highlights include Raphael drawings, Guy Fawkes’ lantern,
 and a Stradivari violin known as ‘the Messiah’, while forthcoming exhibitions include Imagining the Divine (19 October to
 18 February 2018), a look at the spread of the five world religions.

     

    Bodleian Library
    The interior of the Radcliffe Camera, Oxford
    The interior of the Radcliffe Camera. Credit: Greg Smolonski/Bodleian Libraries

    The origins of this University of Oxford library can be traced back to 1320 when a collection began at the University Church of St Mary the Virgin. Sir Thomas Bodley was key to the expansion of the collection at the turn of the 17th century and it was later housed in the Radcliffe Camera, a majestic domed structure that opened in 1749. This is now one of several undergraduate resources under the Bodleian Libraries umbrella. Visitors can enjoy a programme of daily tours and temporary exhibitions – look out for Tolkien: Maker of Middle-Earth (1 June to 28 October 2018), a display of rare manuscripts and letters related to The Lord of the Rings author.

     

     

     

     

     

    Chipping Norton
    Chipping Norton
    The charming Chipping Norton

    Dubbed “the Gateway to the Cotswolds”, this 
idyllic market town is notorious for the “Chipping
 Norton set” of notable residents that includes former
 Prime Minister David Cameron. It is easy to see why he was charmed by the place. Almost entirely composed of honey-coloured terraces and bunting-strewn cottages, the town centre caters for
all tastes with independent shops, food markets and a pretty, community-run lido. The town hall, meanwhile, looks more like an ancient Roman temple. Venture a couple of miles north for visits
 to the 19th-century Hook Norton Brewery and the megalithic Rollright Stones that are older than Stonehenge.

     

    Chastleton House and Garden
    Chastleton House in Oxfordshire
    Chastleton House has its own croquet lawns. Credit: National Trust Images/Arnhel de Serra

    There can’t be a more quintessentially English sport than croquet, 
a gentile game which involves hitting balls through hoops with a mallet and was designed with country houses in mind. Walter Jones Whitmore laid lawns at Chastleton with the aim of codifying the sport in 1866, before founding the All England Croquet Club. This Jacobean house is now owned by the National Trust and the croquet lawns are still in use. In fact, much of the 1612 house has remained unchanged over the centuries as impoverished owners failed to renovate it. Now lovingly maintained, it provides a time capsule for visitors keen to escape the 21st century.

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